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Bilbao’s San Mames stadium was built using human chain from old ground and holds record attendance in ANOTHER sport

Published on May 20, 2025 at 02:26 PM

MANCHESTER UNITED or Tottenham fans will be praising their heroes for securing Champions League qualification in one of Europe’s most fascinating stadiums – dubbed ‘the Cathedral’.

The two sides are hoping to put their nightmare Premier League seasons and dreadful form aside to clinch the Europa League crown.

Night view of the San Mames Stadium in Bilbao, Spain, with buildings and a river in the foreground.
The new San Mames Stadium takes pride of place in Bilbao
San Mames Stadium in Bilbao, Spain at night.
The LED lights on the exterior light up in different colours
Empty stadium with red seats and a green field.
The modern venue has 53,331 seats

For , the final represents the chance to win a first major trophy since 2008.

For , it is their back-door route back to Europe’s top table in a season where they may well finish 17th – ahead of only relegated trio Leicester, Ipswich and Southampton.

But there are as many storylines about the stadium where they will face off .

to deny the Bilbao side from playing a European final in their home ground.

Uefa awarded this season’s Europa League final to the San Mames Stadium because it was due to host four matches at Euro 2020, including all three of Spain’s group matches.

However, high Covid rates in the Basque Country saw the San Mames replaced by the Estadio de La Cartuja in Seville instead.

So the compensation for missing out on the Euros was Wednesday’s showpiece and last year’s Women’s Champions League final.

HISTORICAL HANDIWORK

The state-of-the-art San Mames Stadium was opened as Athletic Club’s new ground in 2013.

The 53,000-seater venue – which has LED coloured lights on the outside like Bayern Munich’s Allianz Arena – replaced their predecessor stadium of the same name which opened exactly 100 years earlier.

In an incredible touch recognising their history and heritage, a brick and a piece of turf from the old ground were also used in the building of the new San Mames.

Aerial view of the Estadio de San Mamés in Bilbao, Spain.
The new ground was built beside the site of the old San Mames stadium
Construction site with cranes and a building under construction.
A human chain of players, fans and club heroes carried a brick from one to the other

But rather than let a construction worker do the deed, a human chain including club legends, members of the women’s team, academy and both its oldest and youngest players and fans were all involved in carrying the brick from its place in the old stadium facade to the neighbouring new site.

ORPHAN SHRINE

The name San Mames is a reference to Saint Mammes of Caesarea, a third-century Christian martyr who was born in prison where his parents were jailed.

His mum and dad were both killed for their faith, leaving young Mammes an orphan.

Mammes himself was persecuted for his own beliefs, including being thrown to lions – but managed to escape before eventually being impaled with a trident which eventually killed him.

There is an old shrine to Saint Mammes next to the stadium, giving the ground its ‘Cathedral’ nickname.

And it helps explain why Athletic Club are nicknamed the Lions.

Athletic Club stadium fans with red and white scarves.
Athletic Club fans are passionate in their support of their beloved team
Athletic Club Bilbao fan in a lion costume at a soccer match.
The club are nicknamed the Lions – after Saint Mammes escaped from being thrown to the lions
Statue of Jose Angel Iribar outside San Mames Stadium in Bilbao.
Athletic are in touch with their history with various statues
Ornate silver soccer ball on wooden base, displayed with a historical league record chart; FC Athletic Bilbao.
The Spanish outfit have won eight LaLiga titles and 24 Copa del Rey tournaments

CAPTAINS GIVE THEIR FLOWERS

As we have already seen, the club are steeped in history.

But their .

For virtually an entire century, the captains of teams playing at the San Mames – both the old and new versions – have laid flowers to honour Athletic icon Rafael Moreno Aranzadi, better known as Pichichi.

The legendary striker, who played for them in the early 1900s, suddenly passed away aged 29 from typhus.

Skippers lay the flowers beside a statue of Pichichi in the tunnel area, with the bust placed outside at the previous stadium.

Hungarian side MTK Budapest were the first to make the gesture in 1927.

Bruno Fernandes will not participate in the tradition this week, having already played at the stadium multiple times – but Son Heung-min is set to as it is Spurs’ first visit.

Two soccer players holding a bouquet of flowers.
Away captains lay flowers to pay tribute to Pichichi on their club’s first visit

SAN-DWICHES

Athletic Club’s away fans are some of the best around – as they demonstrated on their recent visit to Old Trafford with the semi-final already all but over.

And their home supporters are just as good – with home matchdays not just about the 90 minutes on the pitch.

They gather in their thousands hours before kick-off on the Poza street just across from the stadium.

The road is lined with bars and so the .

But they also make sure to buy their sandwiches which they take in and eat at half-time, a wholesome Athletic tradition.

Athletic Bilbao fans celebrating in the street.
Athletic fans flock to Pozo before matches to drink, eat and buy sandwiches for half-time
Car decorated with Athletic Bilbao flags and imagery parked on a city street.
The supporters hold a special connection to the club and the city

SWITCHING SPORTS

But the San Mames Stadium is not just used for football.

In 2019, it was used as the starting point for stage 13 of the Vuelta a Espana as cyclists warmed up by riding around the pitch before setting off and heading out of Bilbao.

Three Athletic fans and riders – Jonatan Lastra, Mikel Bizkarra and Omar Fraile – even wore the famous red-and-white shirts as they posed for photos on their bikes inside the stadium.

Lastly, the record attendance at the stadium was set in another sport.

A whopping 52,114 fans crammed into the San Mames on April 17 this year for Athletic Club vs Rangers in the Europa League quarter-final, a new highest tally for a football match.

However, that was exceeded for union’s Champions Cup final in 2018 as Leinster beat Racing 92 in front of 52,282 spectators.

Tadhg Furlong of Leinster celebrating with the European Rugby Champions Cup.
Leinster won the 2018 Champions Cup final in front of the stadium’s record attendance
Davide Villella of Team Cofidis cycling in a race.
A stage of the Vuelta a Espana started at the San Mames
Cyclists at the start of a race in a stadium.
The riders cycled inside the stadium around the pitch

Illustration of Manchester United and Tottenham Hotspur's European cup wins.

Man Utd vs Spurs – Europa League final: for Bilbao clash

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